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2025 term · Roberts Court · 8-1

Fernandez v. United States

608 U.S. 411

The record

Term
2025
Decided
Issue area
—
Vote split
8-1
Winning party
—
Decision direction
—
Chief Justice
Roberts Court
Disposition
—
Docket
24-556
U.S. Reports
608 U.S. 411
S. Ct. citation
—
LEXIS citation
—

Holding

A prisoner who collaterally attacks the validity of his conviction must proceed through 28 U. S. C. §2255, not 18 U. S. C. §3582; the supposed invalidity of a conviction is not among the “extraordinary and compelling reasons” that justify compassionate release.

Syllabus summary as published on the Supreme Court’s opinions list.

How the bench divided

M 7 majorityC 1 concurringD 1 dissenting

How each justice voted in Fernandez v. United States.
JusticeVote
Amy Coney BarrettMajority
John G. RobertsMajority
Clarence ThomasMajority
Samuel AlitoMajority
Elena KaganMajority
Neil GorsuchMajority
Brett KavanaughMajority
Sonia SotomayorSpecial concurrence
Ketanji Brown JacksonDissent